Developmental Coordination Disorder

About Developmental Coordination Disorder

Developmental coordination disorder is a neurodevelopmental condition in which the acquisition and execution of coordinated motor skills is substantially below what is expected for a person of that age and opportunity. Children may appear clumsy and may be slow or imprecise when catching a ball, using scissors, handwriting, riding a bicycle or taking part in sports, and the difficulties interfere with daily living, school and play. Onset is in early development, and the difficulties are not better explained by intellectual disability, visual impairment or a neurological condition such as cerebral palsy. In some countries it is commonly referred to as dyspraxia. It frequently co occurs with ADHD and learning disorders, and it can affect self esteem and participation in physical activity. Difficulties often continue into adulthood. Occupational and physical therapy, particularly task oriented approaches that practice specific everyday skills, along with school accommodations, are the main forms of support.